Measurement and shapes

Find missing lengths, calculate composite areas and perimeters, measure angles, and construct shapes using symmetry and side properties.

  • MOE teaching syllabus · Primary 4 Mathematics (taught from 2024)
  • 5 lessons

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Missing sides and composite figures

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MOE syllabus

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About this topic

Before you begin

Find missing lengths, calculate composite areas and perimeters, measure angles, and construct shapes using symmetry and side properties.

Learning goals
  • Find a rectangle's missing dimension from its area or perimeter
  • Find a square's side length from its area or perimeter
  • Calculate the area of a plane figure
  • Calculate the length of a plane figure's complete boundary
  • Write a three-point name for a marked angle
  • Identify a marked opening from a three-point angle name
  • Measure an angle in degrees
  • Draw an angle of a given size
  • Identify line-symmetric figures
  • Test proposed lines of symmetry
  • Complete a symmetric figure on a square grid
  • Draw a complete oblique cube sketch with a square front face and hidden edges
  • Draw a complete oblique cuboid sketch with a non-square rectangular front face and hidden edges
  • Draw a complete oblique triangular-prism sketch with matching ends and hidden edges
  • Draw a complete square-based-pyramid sketch viewed from above its base
  • Identify solids from their two-dimensional sketches
  • Identify nets which form a specified solid
  • Identify the solid formed by a given net
  • Draw a rectangle with specified unequal sides
  • Draw a square with a specified side
  • Use side and angle properties of rectangles and squares
Syllabus statements covered
  • Finding one dimension of a rectangle given the other dimension and its area/perimeter
  • Finding the length of one side of a square given its area/perimeter
  • Finding the area and perimeter of composite figures made up of rectangles and squares
  • Using notation such as ∠ABC and ∠a to name angles
  • Measuring angles in degrees
  • Drawing an angle of given size
  • Properties of rectangle and square, excluding diagonal properties
  • Drawing rectangles and squares
  • Identifying symmetric figures
  • Determining whether a straight line is a line of symmetry of a symmetric figure
  • Completing a symmetric figure with respect to a given line of symmetry on square grid
  • Identifying 2D representations of
  • Cube
  • Cuboid
  • Cone
  • Cylinder
  • Prism
  • Pyramid
  • Drawing 2D representations of
  • Cube
  • Cuboid
  • Prism
  • Pyramid
  • Identifying the nets of 3D solids
  • Cube
  • Cuboid
  • Prism
  • Pyramid
  • Identifying the solid which can be formed by a given net

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