Back to Trigonometry

Pythagoras and right-triangle calculations topic check

Practise pythagoras and right-triangle calculations in G1 Mathematics, check independently, and return later to review. This check covers selected skills, not the whole course topic.

Learning goals
  • Calculate a hypotenuse from two perpendicular lengths
  • Calculate a shorter side from a hypotenuse and another side
  • Test the Pythagorean equality using the longest side
  • Use and justify Pythagoras’ theorem
  • Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate a side
  • Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate an acute angle
  • Calculate a trigonometric height difference and the height from its reference
  • G1 Mathematics 2027
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Check your progress

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Calculate a hypotenuse from two perpendicular lengths · Check your progress

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Calculate a shorter side from a hypotenuse and another side · Check your progress

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Test the Pythagorean equality using the longest side · Check your progress

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Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate a side · Check your progress

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Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate an acute angle · Check your progress

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Calculate a trigonometric height difference and the height from its reference · Check your progress

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Check again

After practising what your progress check showed, check those skills again.

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Calculate a hypotenuse from two perpendicular lengths · Check again

After practising what your progress check showed, check those skills again.

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Calculate a shorter side from a hypotenuse and another side · Check again

After practising what your progress check showed, check those skills again.

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Test the Pythagorean equality using the longest side · Check again

After practising what your progress check showed, check those skills again.

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Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate a side · Check again

After practising what your progress check showed, check those skills again.

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Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate an acute angle · Check again

After practising what your progress check showed, check those skills again.

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Calculate a trigonometric height difference and the height from its reference · Check again

After practising what your progress check showed, check those skills again.

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Retention check

Come back later to see whether your learning has lasted.

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Calculate a hypotenuse from two perpendicular lengths · Retention check

Come back later to see whether your learning has lasted.

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Calculate a shorter side from a hypotenuse and another side · Retention check

Come back later to see whether your learning has lasted.

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Test the Pythagorean equality using the longest side · Retention check

Come back later to see whether your learning has lasted.

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Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate a side · Retention check

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Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate an acute angle · Retention check

Come back later to see whether your learning has lasted.

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Calculate a trigonometric height difference and the height from its reference · Retention check

Come back later to see whether your learning has lasted.

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Practise: Calculate a hypotenuse from two perpendicular lengths

Practise questions on the skills you are learning.

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Practise: Calculate a shorter side from a hypotenuse and another side

Practise questions on the skills you are learning.

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Practise: Test the Pythagorean equality using the longest side

Practise questions on the skills you are learning.

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Practise: Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate a side

Practise questions on the skills you are learning.

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Practise: Choose a right-triangle ratio and calculate an acute angle

Practise questions on the skills you are learning.

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Practise: Calculate a trigonometric height difference and the height from its reference

Practise questions on the skills you are learning.

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Revision notes

Revise trigonometry

Use Pythagoras and its converse, then choose sine, cosine or tangent from the sides and acute angle of a right triangle.

Key ideas

  1. Pythagoras and its converse

    Use the side opposite a right angle and test whether three lengths form a right triangle.

  2. Right-triangle sine, cosine and tangent

    Name sides relative to the chosen acute angle and choose a ratio using the available quantities.

What the syllabus asks

From the G1 Mathematics 2027 syllabus

  • Use of Pythagoras’ theorem
  • Determining whether a triangle is right-angled given the lengths of three sides
  • Use of trigonometric ratios (sine, cosine and tangent) of acute angles to calculate unknown sides and angles in right-angled triangles (including problems involving angles of elevation and depression)