Measurement and shapes

Work with clock times, area, perimeter and volume, then use parallel lines, right angles and shape properties to measure and draw figures.

  • MOE teaching syllabus · Primary 5 Foundation Mathematics (taught from 2025)
  • 9 lessons

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MOE syllabus

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About this topic

Before you begin

Work with clock times, area, perimeter and volume, then use parallel lines, right angles and shape properties to measure and draw figures.

Learning goals
  • Measure time with a real clock in hours and minutes
  • Convert hours and minutes to total minutes
  • Convert total minutes to complete hours and remaining minutes
  • Convert between 12-hour and 24-hour clock notation
  • Find a duration from starting and finishing clock times
  • Find a starting or finishing clock time from a duration
  • Measure covered area in equal square units
  • Construct area and perimeter contrasts with plane figures
  • Calculate the length of a plane figure's complete boundary
  • Calculate the area of a plane figure
  • Find a rectangle's missing dimension from its area or perimeter
  • Find a square's side length from its area or perimeter
  • Find the volume of a solid built from unit cubes
  • Construct geometric figures from stated conditions
  • Identify every pair of parallel or perpendicular sides in a figure
  • Draw a distinct line parallel to a given line
  • Draw a line perpendicular to a given line
  • Write a three-point name for a marked angle
  • Identify a marked opening from a three-point angle name
  • Measure an angle in degrees
  • Draw an angle of a given size
  • Apply the sum of parts of a right angle
  • Apply the sum of angles on a straight line
  • Apply the sum of angles around a point
  • Deduce all unknown angles at two intersecting lines
  • Draw a rectangle with specified unequal sides
  • Draw a square with a specified side
  • Use side and angle properties of rectangles and squares
Syllabus statements covered
  • Measuring time in hours and minutes
  • Converting time in hours and minutes to minutes only, and vice versa
  • Finding the starting time, finishing time or duration given the other two quantities
  • 24-hour clock
  • Concept of area and perimeter of a plane figure
  • Measuring area in square units, cm² and m², excluding conversion between cm² and m²
  • Area and perimeter of rectangle/square
  • Finding one dimension of a rectangle given the other dimension and its area/perimeter
  • Finding the length of one side of a square given its area/perimeter
  • Finding the area and perimeter of composite figures made up of rectangles and squares
  • Building solids with unit cubes
  • Measuring volume in cubic units, cm³ and m³ excluding conversion between cm³ and m³
  • Drawing cubes and cuboids on isometric grid
  • Perpendicular and parallel lines
  • Drawing perpendicular and parallel lines
  • Using notation such as ∠ ABC and ∠ a to name angles
  • Measuring angles in degrees
  • Drawing an angle of a given size
  • Angles on a straight line
  • Angles at a point
  • Vertically opposite angles
  • Finding unknown angles
  • Properties of rectangle and square, excluding diagonal properties
  • Drawing rectangle and square

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