Read and write numbers in millions
Use place-value periods to read and record whole numbers up to ten million.
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Keep groups of three digits together
Write 6 042 305 with spaces between the millions, thousands and ones groups. Read six million, forty-two thousand, three hundred and five. The zero in the hundred-thousands place matters: 6,402,305 is a different number.
| Millions | Hundred thousands | Ten thousands | Thousands | Hundreds | Tens | Ones |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
The digit 4 has value 40,000. The digit 3 has value 300. Ten groups of one million make ten million, written 10,000,000. Do not put a decimal point between the periods: this is a whole-number count.
Build a number from words
For two million, seven thousand and eighteen, write each group: 2 | 007 | 018. The number is 2,007,018. Each group after the first needs three digit places, including zeros. Writing 2,718 loses the millions.
Expand it as 2 000 000 + 7 000 + 10 + 8. Recombining the parts checks that every spoken value was included once.
Check your understanding 1 Which zero was lost?
A learner writes “four million and fifty-six” as 4,056. Correct the number and explain how you know.
Show answer
It is 4,000,056: 4 million, 0 thousands and 56 ones. The written 4,056 would mean four thousand and fifty-six.
Try in reverse
Write 9,080,400 in words. Then write “nine million, eight hundred and four” in digits. Explain why they are different.
Show answer
9,080,400 is nine million, eighty thousand, four hundred. Nine million, eight hundred and four is 9,000,804. The group after the millions records thousands, not hundreds.
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